검색결과 리스트
IT/Hardware에 해당되는 글 3건
- 2008/01/19 Netscreen 5GT Policy Based 방식 VPN 셋팅방법
- 2007/09/14 [펌]RS-232 Pin Layout
- 2007/09/14 [펌]IEEE 1073.3 2
글
Netscreen 5GT Policy Based 방식 VPN 셋팅방법
http://blog.naver.com/jackylee08/60039664869
Netscreen 5GT Policy Based 방식 VPN 셋팅방법입니다...
Netscreen 초기 설정 기본 셋팅
1. Netscreen 초기 설정
콘솔연결해서 다음과 같이 명령어를 입력한다.
ns5gt-> unset all 모든 config 삭제
Erase all system config, are you sure y/[n] ? Y Y 입력
ns5gt-> reset 시스템 리부팅
Configuration modified, save? [y]/n n N 입력
System reset, are you sure? y/[n] y Y 입력
장비가 초기화 되면서 리부팅한다.
2. 초기화된후 기본 셋팅
초기화가 되면 기본 접속ID/Password는 netscreen/netscreen이다
각 인터페이스에 맞게 셋팅을 한다.
ns5gt-> set interface trust ip 192.168.10.1/24 내부IP설정
ns5gt-> set interface untrust ip 211.219.xxx.xxx/27 공인IP설정
ns5gt-> set route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 gateway 211.219.121.126 기본 Routing설정
(공인gateway IP)
ns5gt-> set int trust manage management service 선택
ns5gt-> set int untrust manage management service 선택
PC에 IP를 셋팅후 DNS로 ping 확인
Ping test 정상이면 Netscreen에 NAT설정 완료
Netscreen 설정방법(Web UI)
WEB를 띄워서 주소창에 Netscreen IP(192.168.10.1 ->trust IP)를 입력하면 초기화면이 나오는데 세번째를 선택 넘어간다 (이미 기본 설정값은 콘솔작업으로 마침)
-> Next
ID와 Password는 변경없으므로 netscreen/netscreen -> Login
Network > Interfaces
해당 인터페이스 상태 확인함
Network > Routing > Destination
초기 라우팅 상태 확인함
Netscreen VPN 설정방법 (Policies Based VPN 방식)
- 장비셋팅은 외부에 단독으로 설치하는곳을 기준으로 작성함.(장비명:NS5GT)
1. VPNs Gateway 설정
VPNs > Autokey Advanced > Gateway > New
-Gateway Name : 상대방 연결될 장비 Gateway 이름설정
-IP Aaddress/Hostname : 상대방 장비 Gateway IP입력(상대방 Untrust IP 설정함)
-Preshared Key : VPN GW 서로간(peer-to-peer)에 최초 인증시 필요한 Key 입력
(양쪽 똑같이 설정)
-Outgoing Interface : Untrust로 설정함(일부는 자동으로 Untrust로 설정될때 있음)
VPNs > Autokey Advanced > Gateway > New > Advanced
Security Level : Preshared Key를 위에서 설정한 암호화 알고리즘을 사용하여 암호화
하여 VPN Tunnel간의 인증을 한다. 같은 Netscreen이면 Standard,
이기종간의 VPN장비이면 Custom을 선택 양쪽 장비를 같은 값으로 맞
춘다.
2. VPNs IKE(Internet Key Exchange) 설정
VPNs > Autokey IKE > New
-VPN Name : 상대방 VPN과 연결되는 이름설정
-Remote Gateway : 위에서 설정한 VPN Gateway 선택
Security Level : IPSec 암호화 알고리즘 지정(같은 Netscreen이면 Standard)
3. Objects 설정
Objects > Addresses > List > All zones
-VPN Policies를 설정하기전에 Address zone을 설정해야한다.
-위 그림은 모든 zone을 보여준다.
-Zone에서 Trust(Local 내부망), Untrust(Remote 내부망)을 만들어주어야 한다.
Objects > Addresses > List >Trust > New
-Address Name : Local Network이름 설정
-IP Address/Domain Name : Local Network IP 대역지정
-Zone : Local Network 이르모 Trust로 설정
Objects > Addresses > List >Untrust > New
-Address Name : Remote Network이름 설정
-IP Address/Domain Name : Remote Network IP 대역지정
-Zone : Remote Network 이니까 Untrust로 설정
-All zones의 내용이다.
-Trust 와 Untrust zone 셋팅한 내용을 알 수 있다.
4. Policies 설정
Polices > From Trust To Untrust > New
-Name (optional) : VPN 정책 이름 설정
-Source Address : Local Network 대역지정 (위에 Objects > Addresses
설정된값 지정)
-Destination Address : VPN 통신을 하고자 하는 Remote Network 대역지정
(위에 Objects > Addresses 설정된값 지정)
-Action : Deny, Permit, Tunnel 중 Tunnel 선택
-Tunnel : 미리 만들어 둔 VPN Tunnel (VPNs IKE에서 만듬)
-Modify matching bidirectional VPN policy : 체크하면 Outgoing VPN 정책을 설정하면
자동으로 Incoming VPN 정책이 생성됨.
-Logging : 체크하면 Log를 확인할 수 있다.
-Policies 셋팅이 완료되면 위와 같은 화면을 볼 수 있다.
-정책은 순서대로 이루어진다. VPN통신을 하기 위해서는 정책의 순서를 바꿔줘야한다.
Move 의 화살표클릭
-Move > 화살표 하면 클릭한 정책을 어디에 둘것인가가 보인다. Any 보다 앞에 있어야 하므로 위에 화살표에 클릭한다.
정책순서가 바뀐것을 볼 수 있다.
Remote 장비 VPN Trust IP Ping test한 결과이다.
Remote Host에 Ping test한 결과이다.
원본 위치 <http://blog.naver.com/PostList.nhn?blogId=kkomzi7179>
'IT > Hardware' 카테고리의 다른 글
| Netscreen 5GT Policy Based 방식 VPN 셋팅방법 (0) | 2008/01/19 |
|---|---|
| [펌]RS-232 Pin Layout (0) | 2007/09/14 |
| [펌]IEEE 1073.3 2 (0) | 2007/09/14 |
글
[펌]RS-232 Pin Layout
|
RS232 on DB25 (RS-232C) |
|
|
|
No. |
Name |
Notes/Description |
|
1 |
- |
Protective/shielded ground |
|
2 |
TD |
Transmit Data (a.k.a TxD, Tx) |
|
3 |
RD |
Receive Data (a.k.a RxD, Rx) |
|
4 |
RTS |
Request To Send |
|
5 |
CTS |
Clear To Send |
|
6 |
DSR |
Data Set Ready |
|
7 |
SGND |
Signal Ground |
|
8 |
CD |
Carrier Detect (a.k.a DCD) |
|
9 |
- |
Reserved for data set testing |
|
10 |
- |
Reserved for data set testing |
|
11 |
- |
Unassigned |
|
12 |
SDCD |
Secondary Carrier Detect |
|
13 |
SCTS |
Secondary Clear to send |
|
14 |
STD |
Secondary Transmit Data |
|
15 |
DB |
Transmit Clock (a.k.a TCLK, TxCLK) |
|
16 |
SRD |
Secondary Receive Data |
|
17 |
DD |
Receive Clock (a.k.a. RCLK) |
|
18 |
LL |
Local Loopback |
|
19 |
SRTS |
Secondary Request to Send |
|
20 |
DTR |
Data Terminal Ready |
|
21 |
RL/SQ |
Signal Quality Detector/Remote loopback |
|
22 |
RI |
Ring Indicator (DCE raises when incoming call detected used for auto answer applications) |
|
23 |
CH/CI |
Signal Rate selector |
|
24 |
DA |
Auxiliary Clock (a.k.a. ACLK) |
|
25 |
- |
Unassigned |
|
RS232 on DB9 (EIA/TIA 574) |
|
|
|
Pin No. |
Name |
Notes/Description |
|
1 |
DCD |
Data Carrier Detect |
|
2 |
RD |
Receive Data (a.k.a RxD, Rx) |
|
3 |
TD |
Transmit Data (a.k.a TxD, Tx) |
|
4 |
DTR |
Data Terminal Ready |
|
5 |
SGND |
Ground |
|
6 |
DSR |
Data Set Ready |
|
7 |
RTS |
Request To Send |
|
8 |
CTS |
Clear To Send |
|
9 |
RI |
Ring Indicator |
|
RS232 on RJ45 (RS-232D) |
|
|
|
Pin No. |
Name |
Notes/Description |
|
1 |
DSR/RI |
Data set Ready/ring indicator |
|
2 |
DCD |
Data Carrier Detect |
|
3 |
DTR |
Data Terminal Ready |
|
4 |
SGND |
Signal Ground |
|
5 |
RD |
Receive Data |
|
6 |
TD |
Transmit Data |
|
7 |
CTS |
Clear to Send |
|
8 |
RTS |
Request to Send |
원본 위치 <http://blog.naver.com/PostView.nhn?blogId=dusun4&logNo=34670204>
'IT > Hardware' 카테고리의 다른 글
| Netscreen 5GT Policy Based 방식 VPN 셋팅방법 (0) | 2008/01/19 |
|---|---|
| [펌]RS-232 Pin Layout (0) | 2007/09/14 |
| [펌]IEEE 1073.3 2 (0) | 2007/09/14 |
글
[펌]IEEE 1073.3 2
|
http://www.ieee1073.org/standards/11073-30200/MIB%20Tutorial%20-%20IrDA-Based%20Transport%20Overview%20_Schluter_.pdf 문서의 HTML 버전입니다. G o o g l e은 웹문서를 수집(crawl)하면서 자동으로 문서의 HTML 버전을 생성합니다. 이 페이지에 링크하거나 북마크에 추가하려면 다음 URL을 사용하세요: http://www.google.com/search?q=cache:PLDFIiGGf5IJ:www.ieee1073.org/standards/11073-30200/MIB%2520Tutorial%2520-%2520IrDA-Based%2520Transport%2520Overview%2520_Schluter_.pdf+IEEE+1073.3.2&hl=ko&ct=clnk&cd=1&gl=kr
Google은 이 페이지의 작성자와 관련이 없으며 콘텐츠에 대한 책임이 없습니다. | ||||
|
Page 1
From IEEE P1073.3.2 / D1.0
Page 1 of 219
Highlights and excerpts from the …
IEEE 1073.3.2
Standard for
Medical Device Communications –
Transport Profile –
IrDA Based –
Cable Connected
Allen Farquhar, Chair
Alaris Medical Systems
Todd Cooper
Alaris Medical Systems
Ken Fuchs
Siemens
Harald Greiner
Hewlett-Packard
Kenneth Hall
SpaceLabs
Dick Myrick
Hewlett-Packard
Daniel Nowicki
GE-Marquette Medical Systems
Paul Schluter
GE-Marquette Medical Systems
Ward Silver
Physio-Control
Lars Steubesand
Hewlett-Packard
Jan Wittenber
Hewlett-Packard
Other individuals who have contributed to this document:
Frank Enslin
Hewlett-Packard
George Kriegl
GE-Marquette Medical Systems
Tom Luteran
Hewlett-Packard
Bob Meijer
Alaris Medical Systems
Carol Pellegrini
Alaris Medical Systems
These notes highlight the key features of the IEEE 1073.3.2 Medical Information Bus,
Draft 1.0, and were prepared by Paul Schluter for a MIB tutorial at the HL7 Winter
Working Group Meeting in San Diego, California, on January 25, 2000. Draft 1.0 was
approved as a new standard by the IEEE-SA Standards Board on January 30, 2000.
Copyright © 1999, 2000 IEEE.
These notes are reproduced for purposes of IEEE standardization activities.
Page 2
From IEEE P1073.3.2 / D1.0
Page 2 of 219
Reasons for developing the 'new' IEEE 1073.3.2 lower layers
The earlier IEEE 1073.4.1 Physical Layer and IEEE 1073.3.1 Transport Profile
were not widely adopted by the medical community due to
- complexity and cost
- difficulty in redesigning or bridging to legacy devices
-
limited availability of hardware and development tools
Devices with proprietary and mutually incompatible physical interfaces and
protocols continued to proliferate, forcing system vendors to develop and
validate numerous customized medical device interfaces.
Yet, the demand for automated medical device data still exists … and is
growing rapidly!
Goals and Objectives for IEEE 1073.3.2
Facilitate compatibility with existing medical device communications designs,
so as to minimize design risk, contain product costs, and simplify field
upgrades.
Specify hardware and software elements that are available from multiple
vendors.
Make use of other computer industry communication technologies and
standards to decrease cost and design risk.
Meet the requirements of IEEE Std 1073 and related upper layer standards.
Page 3
From IEEE P1073.3.2 / D1.0
Page 3 of 219
Key features of IEEE P1073.3.2 Standard for
Medical Device Communications –
Transport Profile - IrDA Based – Cable Connected
IEEE P1073.3.2. Physical Layer …
-
RS-232
- widely used by medical devices
- low-cost, readily available
-
DC power delivery
- can power devices and adapters
- three power options
-
unpowered DCC/BCC
detection
- ease-of-use; fault detection
-
10BASE-T Ethernet
- high-speed devices
[10BASE-T reserved for future]
-
RJ-45 connector, CAT-5 cable
- easy-to-use, low-cost connector
- mandatory at bedside (BCC)
IEEE P1073.3.2. Transport Protocols …
-
IrDA protocols
IrLAP, IrLMP, and TinyTP
- widely used standard
- unique device identification
- can support multiple upper-layer
protocols (MDDL, SNTP, …)
Multiple upper layer protocols (IrDA Service Access Points)…
- Medical Device Data Language (MDDL)
- Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP)
-
Other upper layer protocols (ASTM E-1394)?
Also, promotes the use of IrDA wireless …
Page 4
From IEEE P1073.3.2 / D1.0
Page 4 of 219
-
IrDA (optical)
- portable device connectivity
- home use (e.g. glucometer)
Page 5
From IEEE P1073.3.2 / D1.0
Page 5 of 219
Figure 1 –Connection topology with a local host
Figure 2 –Connection topology with a remote host
B C C
D C C
D e v ic e ( 1 )
. . .
D C C
D e v i c e ( 2 )
D C C
D e v i c e ( n )
L o c a l h o s t c o m p u t e r
I E E E 1 0 7 3 .3 .2
n e t w o r k
B C C
B C C
. . .
D C C
D e v i c e ( 1 )
. . .
D C C
D e v ic e ( 2 )
D C C
D e v i c e ( n )
R e m o t e h o s t
c o m p u t e r
N e t w o r k
I E E E 1 0 7 3 .3 .2
n e t w o r k
N e t w o r k in t e r f a c e
B C C
B C C
B C C
. . .
Page 6
From IEEE P1073.3.2 / D1.0
Page 6 of 219
A.1.5
Physical configurations (without 10BASE-T)
BCC
IrDA
DCC
RS-232
BCC
RS-232 + BPWR
DCC
- IV pump
- other devices
-
urimeter
IrDA
BCC
RS-232 + BPWR
device protocol
protocol converter
device interface
- proprietary
-
IEEE 1073.4.1
DCC
IrDA
BCC
DCC
RS-232 + BPWR
RS-232 + DPWR
electrical isolation
IrDA
IrDA
BCC
DCC
RS-232 +
BPWR
RS-232 +
DPWR
Fiber-optic line extender
infrared or RF link
IrDA
IrDA
Notes: BPWR is DC power provided by BCC
DPWR is DC power provided by DCC
Page 7
From IEEE P1073.3.2 / D1.0
Page 7 of 219
Tables A.3 and A.4 [combined] – Modular connector pin assignments
BCC
Pin and
signal
direction
Function
DCC
bRD+
1 ⇐
DPWR / 10BASE-T
dDPWR / dTD+
bRD-
2 ⇐
BCC sense / 10BASE-T
dCS- / dTD-
bCS+ / bTD+
3 ⇒
DCC sense / 10BASE-T
dRD+
bGND
4 ⇔
Signal Ground
dGND
bRxD
5 ⇐
RS-232
dTxD
bCS- / bTD-
6 ⇒
DCC sense / 10BASE-T
dRD-
bTxD
7 ⇒
RS-232
dRxD
bBPWR
8 ⇒
BPWR
dBPWR
The RxD, TxD, and GND signals support the RS-232 serial data interface. BPWR and
DPWR provide power for a line accessory or a DCC. CS and DPWR provide connection
sensing.
This standard is compatible with a 10BASE-T interface, supported by the RDand TD
signals (pins 1-2 and 3-6). A BCC port may be designed to support the ability to detect
an IEEE 1073.3.2 (RS-232) connection or a 10BASE-T connection, and to communicate
with either device. [However, 10BASE-T functions for BCCs and DCCs are currently
out of the scope of the IEEE 1073.3.2 standard.]
A BCC can sense the connection of a DCC by testing the resistance across its bCS+
and bCS- pins. The alternative names bTD+ and bTD- indicate the 10BASE-T transmit
data function.
A DCC may provide power on its dDPWR line to a line-extender or communications
adapter. A DCC can sense its connection to a BCC by testing the resistance between its
dDPWR and dCS- pins. The alternative names dTD+ and dTD- indicate the 10BASE-T
transmit data function.
Page 8
From IEEE P1073.3.2 / D1.0
Page 8 of 219
1
8
7
5
4
8
7
5
4
bBPWR
bGND
dBPWR
dGND
100 Ω
preferred
0 Ω
permitted
100 Ω
preferred
0 Ω
permitted
BCC
Detector
(optional)
DCC
Detector
(optional)
DCC
Power
(options)
2
3
6
1
2
3
6
BCC
Power
(options)
BCC
DCC
dDPWR
dCS-
Figure A.6 - Schematic of pin assignments and functions (without 10BASE-T)
1
2
3
6
1
2
3
6
BCC
DCC
Figure F.1 – 10BASE-T Ethernet (informative)
Page 9
From IEEE P1073.3.2 / D1.0
Page 9 of 219
A.6
BCC and DCC power delivery
There are three power delivery options:
a) Zero-power The BCC or DCC does not provide power.
b) Low-power The BCC or DCC offers power levels that are typically
provided by the parallel connection of RTS || DTR or a single
RTS or DTR pin of a standard RS-232 communications port.
This can be used to power line isolators and extenders.
c) High-power The BCC or DCC offers DC power of +5.0 V ±5% @ 100 mA.
This can be used for powering a wide range of devices that
have modest power requirements.
Annex B
Maximum cable length
Table B.1 –MIB cable lengths using #24 AWG CAT-5 cable
Cable characteristics
Maximum length
ANSI/TIA/EIA-232-F
a
CAT-5 UTP @ 84 pF/m, 2500-100 pF
b
28 m
DC Power (100 mA from +4.75V high-power BCC)
to +4.50 V delivered to DCC
to +4.35 V delivered to DCC
12 m
20 m
a
The capacitance per unit length estimates used above are based on CAT-5 UTP cable with a mutual
capacitance C
m
= 56 pF/m. The capacitance for TxD and RxD with all other pins tied to GND is C
s
=
1.5*C
m
= 84 pF/m. A terminating capacitance C
st
= 100 pF is allocated for the receiver and connector
capacitance on RxD.
b
The capacitance for TxD and RxD for a shielded twisted pair cable with a foil shield with all other pins and
shield tied to GND is C
s
= 1.8*C
m
= 100 pF/m. This would result in a maximum cable length of about 24
m.
Based on the results shown in above, a 20 meter CAT-5 cable will support any IEEE
1073.3.2 capabilities for any off-the-shelf RS-232 transceiver that is operated at data
rates specified with a load (shunt) capacitance of 2500 pF.
Page 10
From IEEE P1073.3.2 / D1.0
Page 10 of 219
Page 11
From IEEE P1073.3.2 / D1.0
Page 11 of 219
Annex D
RJ-45 to DB-9 modular adapters
[1]
[2]
[3]
[4]
[5]
[6]
[7]
[8]
BCC to DTE DB-9M [ fiber optic ] DTE DB-9M to DCC
[1]
[2]
[3]
[4]
[5]
[6]
[7]
[8]
dDPWR
dCS-
dRD+
dGND
dTxD
dRD
dRxD
dBPWR
bRD+
bRD-
bCS+
bGND
bRxD
bCS-
bTxD
bBPWR
nc
nc
nc
GND [5]
RxD [2]
nc
TxD [3]
RTS [7]
DTR [4]
nc
nc
nc
[5] GND
[2] RxD
nc
[3] TxD
[7] RTS
[4] DTR
line-extender
*
*
* connection to DTR is optional
Figure D.1 – Sample adapters for a line extension
DTE DB-9F to BCC [ MIB Cable ] DCC to DTE DB-9F
dDPWR
dCS-
dRD+
dGND
dTxD
dRD-
dRxD
dBPWR
[1]
[2]
[3]
[4]
[5]
[6]
[7]
[8]
bRD+
bRD-
bCS+
bGND
bRxD
bCS-
bTxD
bBPWR
DCC detector
GND [5]
RxD [2]
DCC detector
TxD [3]
RTS [7]
DTR[4]
[7] RTS
BCC detector
[5] GND
[3] TxD
[2] RxD
nc
[4] DTR
*
*
* connection to DTR is optional
Figure D.2 – Sample adapters for a DCC or BCC port
Page 12
From IEEE P1073.3.2 / D1.0
Page 12 of 219
Annex H
Non-isolated BCC and DCC design examples
1K
dCS-
8
7
5
4
8
7
5
4
bBPWR
bGND
dBPWR
dGND
100 Ω
preferred
0 Ω
permitted
100 Ω
preferred
0 Ω
permitted
DCC
Power Out
1
2
3
6
1
2
3
6
BCC
Power Out
(options)
BCC
DCC
dDPWR
+5V
10K
100K
DCC
Detector
BCC
Detector
bCS+
bCS-
Note: ESD and EMI/RFI suppression circuitry for
signal pins is not shown.
Figure H.1 – Non-isolated BCC and DCC port implementation
Page 13
From IEEE P1073.3.2 / D1.0
Page 13 of 219
Annex I
Isolated BCC design example
+5V
+5V
+5VI
+5VI
+5VI
n
+5V
Current
Limiter
n
Note: ESD and EMI/RFI suppression circuitry
for signal pins is not shown.
100 Ω
+5V
n
1K
4.7K
8 bBPWR
4 bGND
7 bTxD
5 bRxD
1 bRD+
2 bRD-
3 bCS+
6 bCS-
preferred
0 Ω
permitted
n
n
n
Figure I.1 – An isolated BCC port implementation with data transmission,
connection sensing, and supplied power
Page 14
From IEEE P1073.3.2 / D1.0
Page 14 of 219
IEEE 1073.3.2 Physical Layer Summary
Point-to-point cable connection between BCC and DCC
- data transmission using RS-232 over UTP CAT-5 cable
-
8-pin RJ-45 modular connector required at BCC interface
Additional physical layer capabilities
- Several power delivery options for BCC and DCC
- Unpowered BCC and/or DCC detection
-
Compatible with 10BASE-T RJ-45 pinout standard
Additional physical layer characteristics
-
RS-232 signaling speeds: 9600 (default), 19200, 38400, 57600 and 115200
Baud.
- Octet encoding: start bit, eight data bits, no parity bit, one stop bit.
- Maximum cable length: 20 meters.
-
Guidelines for physical media marking and color (yellow).
Page 15
From IEEE P1073.3.2 / D1.0
Page 15 of 219
An introduction to IrDA (Infrared Data Association)
IrDA is an association of over 160 companies world wide.
IrDA standardizes infrared data communication methods.
IrDA specifies a set of protocols that was first released in 1994.
IrDA is already used for communication between personal computers, laptop
and handheld computers, printers and many other devices.
IrDA References
Infrared Data Association at http://www.irda.org
Serial Infrared Physical Layer Link Specification (IrPhys) v1.2 10nov97
Serial Infrared Link Access Protocol (IrLAP)
v1.1 16jun96
Serial Infrared Link Management Protocol (IrLMP)
v1.1 23jan96
'Tiny TP': A Flow-Control Mechanism for use with IrLMP v1.1 20oct96
Also available: IrCOMM, IrOBEX, IrTran-P, IrMC, IrLAN and IrLITE
IrDA Software
Counterpoint Systems Foundry
MPC Data Ltd.
Phoenix Technologies Ltd.
EMBEDnet Inc.
Linux
… other companies and platforms are listed at http://www.irda.org
Page 16
From IEEE P1073.3.2 / D1.0
Page 16 of 219
IrDA Protocol Stack with MDDL and SNTP
Layering is consistent with IrDA standards, as shown below.
Related ISO OSI Layer
IEEE 1073.3.2 Layer
Service Access Points 5-6
SNTP SAP
MDDL SAP
Transport
4
IrLMP
IAS
TinyTP: Tiny Transport Protocol
Network
3
IrLMP: Link Management Protocol
Data Link
2
IrLAP: Link Access Protocol
Physical Link
1
IEEE 1073.3.2 Physical Layer
The components of the stack are briefly as follows.
a) Physical layer – defines a standard connector and electrical characteristics.
b) IrLAP – provides a device-to-host connection for the reliable, ordered transfer of
data, including device discovery procedures.
c) IrLMP – provides multiplexing of the IrLAP layer and IAS device information.
d) Tiny TP – provides flow control on IrLMP connections and negotiated optional
segmentation and reassembly.
e) SNTP SAP – a service access point for an optional time synchronization using the
Simple Network Time Protocol.
f) MDDL SAP – a service access point for the Medical Device data language, as
described in other IEEE 1073 standards.
Page 17
From IEEE P1073.3.2 / D1.0
Page 17 of 219
IrLAP – IR Link Access Protocol
Provides device-to-host connection for reliable, ordered transfer of data and
device discovery procedures.
BCC and DCC participate as IrLAP 'primary' and 'secondary' stations.
Each port on a BCC represents a separate instance of the transport profile
stack.
Asynchronous framing with data transparency by using byte-stuffing.
Data integrity assured with a 16-bit CRC-CCITT cycle redundancy check.
Multi-drop capable (not used by IEEE 1073.3.2 cable-connected devices)
IrLAP provides
- Station discovery/identification procedure
- Dynamic addressing and conflict resolution
- Negotiation of connection characteristics
- Connectionless and connection-oriented services
- Low-level flow control (TinyTP provides high-level flow control)
-
Error detection and retransmission
BCC
IrLAP primary
station
DCC
IrLAP secondary
station
Page 18
From IEEE P1073.3.2 / D1.0
Page 18 of 219
IrLMP – IR Link Management Protocol
Multiplexes service and applications on the IrLAP.
Link Management Multiplexer
-
Provides multiple data link connections over IrLAP.
Discovery Information: Service hints and Device nickname
-
'Service hints' bits indicate general class of device (e.g. computer, printer,
etc.)
-
For IEEE 1073.3.2, service hints bits 7 (extension) and 12 (IEEE 1073) are
set.
-
Device nickname must start with "MIB" followed by a space:
e.g. "MIB IV Pump".
Information Access Service (more on next slide)
-
Maintains an information database about device information and services.
Page 19
From IEEE P1073.3.2 / D1.0
Page 19 of 219
IrLMP IAS – The Information Access Service
Serves as the "yellow pages" for device services and applications.
IAS Object classes and attributes:
- Device: DeviceName, IrLMP Support
- IEEE:1073:3:2 GlobalID, NodeType, PortNumber, PollInterval
- IEEE:1073:3:2 SNTP – Simple Network Time Protocol
-
IEEE:1073:3:2 MDDL – Medical Device Data Language
GlobalID: 64-bit Global Identifier Number (EUI-64) [recommended]
- 24-bit company_id followed by 40-bit extension identifier
-
company_id is assigned by the IEEE Registration Authority Committee
(RAC)
- allows multiple devices of the same type to be distinguished
-
facilitates tracking and maintenance within an institution
Page 20
From IEEE P1073.3.2 / D1.0
Page 20 of 219
TinyTP – Tiny Transport Protocol
Provides per-channel flow control and segmentation/reassembly (SAR).
Provides robust per-channel flow control for multiple IrLMP connections.
Segmentation and reassembly (SAR) if both ends of the link support SAR
(negotiated optional capability for IEEE 1073.3.2).
-
Negotiated maximum transfer unit (MTU): 64 to 1496 bytes, 1024 bytes
recommended.
SNTP SAP – Simple Network Time Protocol
Optional time-synchronization protocol using SNTP.
Uses the Internet Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) for precision time
synchronization between DCCs and BCCs.
The SNTP described in RFC-2030 is a subset the complete Network Time
Protocol (NTP) described in RFC-1305. Both protocols use the same 48-octet
message format.
The DCC periodically sends a SNTP client request to the BCC, which then
issues a SNTP server reply. The DCC uses the roundtrip 'delay' and 'offset' to
update its local clock.
- < 1 ms synchronization possible at 9600 Baud.
-
< 10 sec synchronization possible with 10BASE-T on same subnet.
MDDL SAP – Medical Device Data Language
Provides the Service Access Point for the Medical Device Data Language,
described in other IEEE 1073 standards.
Page 21
From IEEE P1073.3.2 / D1.0
Page 21 of 219
Benefits of the IEEE 1073.3.2 IrDA-based Transport Layer
IrDA is an industry-standard protocol that is supported on many computation
platforms and for which source code and development tools are available.
IrDA provides reliable communication in an 'ad hoc' network environment
where frequent connections and disconnection can occur.
IrDA supports multiple channels within a single host-to-device connection
using protocols that support the reliable, ordered transfer of data with robust
per-channel flow-control.
Devices can be uniquely identified, facilitating device inventory management
and maintenance.
IrDA provides a foundation for additional upper-layer protocols and services
that can accommodate new classes of medical devices.
IrDA makes it relatively easy to explore applications where infrared wireless
connectivity is appropriate.
Benefits of the IEEE 1073.3.2 Physical Layer (RS-232, cable-connected)
Uses RS-232, a simple, low-cost communication technology that facilitates
compatibility with the majority of 'legacy' medical devices in use today.
RS-232 is also relatively easy to electrically isolate.
Compatible with other computer industry communication technologies and
standards, decreasing cost and design risk. Allowing multiple DC power
options facilitates this.
Unpowered DCC and BCC detection promotes ease-of-use and fault detection.
RJ-45 connector and UTP CAT-5 cable are an easy-to-use, low-cost connector
and cable technology.
RJ-45 pinout can support 10BASE-T for future high-speed devices.
Page 22
Filename:
MIB Tutorial - IrDA-Based Transport Overview
(Schluter).doc
Directory:
C:\1073\1073 (UPDATE2002-02-
26)\standards\11073-30200
Template:
C:\usr\doc\dot\wg5-sm1.dot
Title:
IEEE 1073.3.2 / D0.4
Subject:
Transport Profile, IrDA Based
Author:
Allen Farquhar
Keywords:
Comments:
Creation Date:
9/14/1999 3:50 PM
Change Number:
100
Last Saved On:
7/7/2001 8:55 AM
Last Saved By:
Todd Cooper
Total Editing Time: 836 Minutes
Last Printed On:
2/26/2002 12:38 PM
As of Last Complete Printing
Number of Pages: 21
Number of Words: 2,183 (approx.)
Number of Characters: 12,446 (approx.)
원본 위치 <http://72.14.235.104/search?q=cache:PLDFIiGGf5IJ:www.ieee1073.org/standards/11073-30200/MIB%2520Tutorial%2520-%2520IrDA-Based%2520Transport%2520Overview%2520_Schluter_.pdf+IEEE+1073.3.2&hl=ko&ct=clnk&cd=1&gl=kr>
'IT > Hardware' 카테고리의 다른 글
| Netscreen 5GT Policy Based 방식 VPN 셋팅방법 (0) | 2008/01/19 |
|---|---|
| [펌]RS-232 Pin Layout (0) | 2007/09/14 |
| [펌]IEEE 1073.3 2 (0) | 2007/09/14 |
